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Building Strong Foundations: Supporting Child Development in Early Years

  • Aug 19
  • 2 min read
CHILD PLAYING WITH TOY

The early years of a child’s life set the stage for lifelong learning, health, and success. During this critical window, children’s brains are developing faster than at any other time—forming over one million neural connections every second. What families, caregivers, and educators do during this period has a lasting impact on a child and their development.


Why Early Child Development Matters

From birth to age five, children learn through play, relationships, and their environment. These experiences shape:

  • Social and emotional skills – learning how to express feelings, build friendships, and trust adults.

  • Cognitive skills – curiosity, problem-solving, and early math and literacy foundations.

  • Physical development – coordination, motor skills, and healthy growth through movement and nutrition.

Research shows that investing in early development reduces future challenges in school and beyond, while strengthening cultural identity and community belonging.


Practical Ways to Support Growth:


1. Encourage Play

Play isn’t “just fun”—it’s how children make sense of the world. Simple activities like building with blocks, playing pretend, or exploring outdoors strengthen imagination and problem-solving.

2. Build Language Every Day

Talk, sing, and read with children often. Narrate daily routines (“We’re washing your hands with soap and warm water”) to expand vocabulary naturally. Storytelling and traditional songs also connect children to their culture and community.

3. Foster Emotional Security

Consistent routines, warm interactions, and responsive caregiving help children feel safe. When children know their needs will be met, they build confidence to explore and learn.

4. Celebrate Culture

Children thrive when they see themselves reflected in their learning. Incorporating

traditional foods, stories, and community events affirms identity and strengthens connections across generations.

5. Support Healthy Habits

Nutritious meals, active play, and good sleep routines fuel healthy brain and body growth. Simple traditions—like family-style meals or evening walks—can nurture wellness and connection.

Final Thoughts

Supporting child development is not about perfection; it’s about being present, consistent, and intentional. Every shared story, every laugh, every small act of care builds the foundation for children to grow into strong, confident, and connected adults.


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NICCA

Our purpose is to enhance the quality of life of Native Children through education, leadership, and advocacy.

The National Indian Child Care Association is a not-for-profit grassroots alliance of Tribal child care programs and is recognized as tax-exempt under the internal revenue code section 501(c)(3) and the organization’s Federal Identification Number (EIN) is 73-1459645.

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